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+;;; ob-picolisp.el --- org-babel functions for picolisp evaluation
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+;; Copyright (C) 2011 Thorsten Jolitz
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+
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+;; Authors: Thorsten Jolitz and Eric Schulte
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+;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research,
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+;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
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+;; Version: 1.0
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+
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+;;;; Contact:
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+
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+;; For comments, bug reports, questions, etc, you can contact the
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+;; first author via email to
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+;; (concat "t" "jolitz") at gmail dot com
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+;; or post a question in the org-newsgroup (see homepage) with prefix
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+;; [babel] in the header.
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+
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+;; This file is NOT (yet) part of GNU Emacs
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+
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+;;; License:
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+
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+;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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+;; any later version.
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+;;
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+;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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+;;
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+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
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+;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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+
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+;;; Commentary:
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+
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+;; This library enables the use of PicoLisp in the multi-language
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+;; programming framework Org-Babel. PicoLisp is a minimal yet
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+;; fascinating lisp dialect and a highly productive application
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+;; framework for web-based client-server applications on top of
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+;; object-oriented databases. A good way to learn PicoLisp is to first
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+;; read Paul Grahams essay "The hundred year language"
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+;; (http://www.paulgraham.com/hundred.html) and then study the various
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+;; documents and essays published in the PicoLisp wiki
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+;; (http://picolisp.com/5000/-2.html). PicoLisp is included in some
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+;; GNU/Linux Distributions, and can be downloaded here:
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+;; http://software-lab.de/down.html. It ships with a picolisp-mode and
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+;; a inferior-picolisp-mode for Emacs (to be found in the /lib/el/
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+;; directory).
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+
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+;; Although it might seem more natural to use Emacs Lisp for most
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+;; Lisp-based programming tasks inside Org-Mode, an Emacs library
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+;; written in Emacs Lisp, PicoLisp has at least two outstanding
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+;; features that make it a valuable addition to Org-Babel:
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+
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+;; PicoLisp _is_ an object-oriented database with a Prolog-based query
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+;; language implemented in PicoLisp (Pilog). Database objects are
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+;; first-class members of the language.
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+
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+;; PicoLisp is an extremely productive framework for the development
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+;; of interactive web-applications (on top of a database).
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+
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+;;; Requirements:
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+
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+;;; Code:
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+(require 'ob)
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+(require 'ob-eval)
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+
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+;; optionally define a file extension for this language
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+(add-to-list 'org-babel-tangle-lang-exts '("picolisp" . "l"))
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+
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+;;; interferes with settings in org-babel buffer?
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+;; optionally declare default header arguments for this language
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+;; (defvar org-babel-default-header-args:picolisp
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+;; '((:colnames . "no"))
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+;; "Default arguments for evaluating a picolisp source block.")
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+
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+(defvar org-babel-picolisp-eoe "org-babel-picolisp-eoe"
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+ "String to indicate that evaluation has completed.")
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+
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+(defcustom org-babel-picolisp-cmd "pil"
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+ "Name of command used to evaluate picolisp blocks."
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+ :group 'org-babel
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+ :type 'string)
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+
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+(defun org-babel-expand-body:picolisp (body params &optional processed-params)
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+ "Expand BODY according to PARAMS, return the expanded body."
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+ (let ((vars (mapcar #'cdr (org-babel-get-header params :var)))
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+ (result-params (cdr (assoc :result-params params)))
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+ (print-level nil) (print-length nil))
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+ (if (> (length vars) 0)
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+ (concat "(prog (let ("
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+ (mapconcat
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+ (lambda (var)
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+ (format "%S '%S)"
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+ (print (car var))
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+ (print (cdr var))))
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+ vars "\n ")
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+ " \n" body ") )")
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+ body)))
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+
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+(defun org-babel-execute:picolisp (body params)
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+ "Execute a block of Picolisp code with org-babel. This function is
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+ called by `org-babel-execute-src-block'"
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+ (message "executing Picolisp source code block")
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+ (let* (
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+ ;; name of the session or "none"
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+ (session-name (cdr (assoc :session params)))
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+ ;; set the session if the session variable is non-nil
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+ (session (org-babel-picolisp-initiate-session session-name))
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+ ;; either OUTPUT or VALUE which should behave as described above
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+ (result-type (cdr (assoc :result-type params)))
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+ ;; expand the body with `org-babel-expand-body:picolisp'
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+ (full-body (org-babel-expand-body:picolisp body params))
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+ ;; wrap body appropriately for the type of evaluation and results
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+ (wrapped-body
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+ (cond
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+ ((or (member "code" result-params)
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+ (member "pp" result-params))
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+ (format "(pretty (out \"/dev/null\" %s))" full-body))
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+ ((and (member "value" result-params) (not session))
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+ (format "(print (out \"/dev/null\" %s))" full-body))
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+ ((member "value" result-params)
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+ (format "(out \"/dev/null\" %s)" full-body))
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+ (t full-body))))
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+
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+ ((lambda (result)
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+ (if (or (member "verbatim" result-params)
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+ (member "scalar" result-params)
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+ (member "output" result-params)
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+ (member "code" result-params)
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+ (member "pp" result-params)
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+ (= (length result) 0))
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+ result
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+ (read result)))
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+ (if (not (string= session-name "none"))
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+ ;; session based evaluation
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+ (mapconcat ;; <- joins the list back together into a single string
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+ #'identity
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+ (butlast ;; <- remove the org-babel-picolisp-eoe line
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+ (delq nil
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+ (mapcar
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+ (lambda (line)
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+ (org-babel-chomp ;; remove trailing newlines
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+ (when (> (length line) 0) ;; remove empty lines
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+ (cond
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+ ;; remove leading "-> " from return values
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+ ((and (>= (length line) 3)
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+ (string= "-> " (subseq line 0 3)))
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+ (subseq line 3))
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+ ;; remove trailing "-> <<return-value>>" on the
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+ ;; last line of output
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+ ((and (member "output" result-params)
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+ (string-match-p "->" line))
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+ (subseq line 0 (string-match "->" line)))
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+ (t line)
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+ )
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+ ;; (if (and (>= (length line) 3) ;; remove leading "<- "
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+ ;; (string= "-> " (subseq line 0 3)))
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+ ;; (subseq line 3)
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+ ;; line)
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+ )))
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+ ;; returns a list of the output of each evaluated expression
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+ (org-babel-comint-with-output (session org-babel-picolisp-eoe)
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+ (insert wrapped-body) (comint-send-input)
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+ (insert "'" org-babel-picolisp-eoe) (comint-send-input)))))
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+ "\n")
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+ ;; external evaluation
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+ (let ((script-file (org-babel-temp-file "picolisp-script-")))
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+ (with-temp-file script-file
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+ (insert (concat wrapped-body "(bye)")))
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+ (org-babel-eval
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+ (format "%s %s"
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+ org-babel-picolisp-cmd
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+ (org-babel-process-file-name script-file))
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+ ""))))))
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+
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+(defun org-babel-picolisp-initiate-session (&optional session-name)
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+ "If there is not a current inferior-process-buffer in SESSION
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+then create. Return the initialized session."
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+ (unless (string= session-name "none")
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+ (require 'inferior-picolisp)
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+ ;; provide a reasonable default session name
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+ (let ((session (or session-name "*inferior-picolisp*")))
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+ ;; check if we already have a live session by this name
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+ (if (org-babel-comint-buffer-livep session)
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+ (get-buffer session)
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+ (save-window-excursion
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+ (run-picolisp org-babel-picolisp-cmd)
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+ (rename-buffer session-name)
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+ (current-buffer))))))
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+
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+(provide 'ob-picolisp)
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+;;; ob-picolisp.el ends here
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